Overview
174,193
Total Population
35.7
Median age
49.04%
Female population %
103.9:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
30-34 years
Largest age group
52.8
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
38,938
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Salem's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Salem is 35.7, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Salem's population under 18 was 24.16%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Salem's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 14.59% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Salem, 19.97% were under the age of 15, 21.38% aged 15 to 29, 44.07% aged 30 to 64, 13.05% aged 65 to 84, and 1.53% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Salem, OR population by age ➔
Gender
There are 3,337 less females than males in Salem:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 49.04% females and 50.96% males in Salem, OR.
- The Salem, OR gender ratio is 103.9:100 i.e. 103.9 men to 100 women (1.039).
- For male population, the largest age group is 30-34 years with a population of 7,331.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 6,898.
Read more about Salem, OR population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Salem's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Salem population: 75.26% are White, 1.41% are Black or African American, 1.01% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 3.32% are Asian, 1.77% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 7% are some other race and 10.23% are multiracial.
- Salem's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 38,938 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 135,255 (77.65% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Salem is White with a population of 131,106 (75.26% of the total population).
Read more about Salem, OR population by race ➔
Year by year
Salem's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 178,105 in the year 2021
- From 2000 to 2010, Salem's population increased by 17,564 (12.76%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Salem's population increased by 20,708 (13.34%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Salem's population was lowest in year 2000 at 137,659.
Read more about Salem, OR population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)