Overview
6,276
Total Population
37.9
Median age
52.10%
Female population %
91.9:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
55-59 years
Largest age group
61.1
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
13
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Salem's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Salem is 37.9, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Salem's population under 18 was 22.02%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Salem's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 18.96% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Salem, 18.98% were under the age of 15, 18.99% aged 15 to 29, 43.07% aged 30 to 64, 15.74% aged 65 to 84, and 3.22% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Salem, IN population by age ➔
Gender
There are 264 more females than males in Salem:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 52.10% females and 47.90% males in Salem, IN.
- The Salem, IN gender ratio is 91.9:100 i.e. 91.9 men to 100 women (0.919).
- For male population, the largest age group is 20-24 years with a population of 321.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 55-59 years with a population of 326.
Read more about Salem, IN population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Salem's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Salem population: 95.78% are White, 0.03% are Black or African American, 0.05% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.06% are Asian, 0.54% are some other race and 3.54% are multiracial.
- Salem's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 13 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 6,146 (97.93% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Salem is White with a population of 6,011 (95.78% of the total population).
Read more about Salem, IN population by race ➔
Year by year
Salem's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 6,496 in the year 2008
- From 2000 to 2010, Salem's population increased by 132 (2.13%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Salem's population increased by 58 (0.92%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Salem's population was lowest in year 2017 at 6,159.
Read more about Salem, IN population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)