Overview
423
Total Population
44.7
Median age
56.74%
Female population %
76.2:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
50-54 years
Largest age group
76.2
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
11
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Salem's population is old compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Salem is 44.7, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Salem's population under 18 was 23.64%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Salem's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 20.09% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Salem, 23.17% were under the age of 15, 11.82% aged 15 to 29, 44.92% aged 30 to 64, 17.73% aged 65 to 84, and 2.36% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Salem, IA population by age ➔
Gender
There are 57 more females than males in Salem:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 56.74% females and 43.26% males in Salem, IA.
- The Salem, IA gender ratio is 76.2:100 i.e. 76.2 men to 100 women (0.762).
- For male population, the largest age group is 0-4 years with a population of 20.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 50-54 years with a population of 35.
Read more about Salem, IA population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Salem's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Salem population: 95.04% are White, 1.89% are Asian, 0.47% are some other race and 2.60% are multiracial.
- Salem's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 11 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 412 (97.40% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Salem is White with a population of 402 (95.04% of the total population).
Read more about Salem, IA population by race ➔
Year by year
Salem's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 441 in the year 2001
- From 2000 to 2010, Salem's population decreased by 53 (12.07%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Salem's population increased by 11 (2.85%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Salem's population was lowest in year 2019 at 383.
Read more about Salem, IA population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)