All incomes in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars using R-CPI-U-RS. Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age of householder
Per the latest American Community Survey by the Census Bureau, Polk County sees its highest median household income among householders in the age group of 25 to 44 years old, at $70,613. Here are the key highlights for income distribution by age:
- In terms of income distribution across age cohorts, in Polk County, householders within the 25 to 44 years age group have the highest median household income at $70,613, followed by those in the 45 to 64 years age group with an income of $59,216. Meanwhile householders within the 65 years and over age group report the second lowest median household income of $44,992. Notably, householders within the under 25 years age group, had the lowest median household income at $39,183.
- Notably, household income for individuals within the 25 to 44 years age group demonstrated a remarkable increase of $19,710(38.72%), escalating from a median of $50,903 in 2011 to $70,613 in 2021.
- 429(2.52%) households where the householder is under 25 years old.
- 3,922(23.03%) households with a householder aged between 25 and 44 years.
- 7,237(42.50%) households with a householder aged between 45 and 64 years.
- 5,440(31.95%) households where the householder is over 65 years old.
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Gender
In Polk County, the population consists of 26,732 males (54.14%) and 22,640 females (45.86%). Here are the primary highlights from the gender-based income distribution analysis:
- In Polk County, the median income for all workers aged 15 years and older, regardless of work hours, was $35,259 for males and $22,711 for females.
- However, when specifically considering full-time, year-round workers within the same age group, the median income was $57,681 for males and $40,062 for females.
- In Polk County, the median income for all workers aged 15 years and older, regardless of work hours, was $35,259 for males and $22,711 for females.
- In Polk County, among full-time, year-round workers aged 15 years and older, males earned a median income of $57,681, while females earned $40,062, leading to a 31% gender pay gap among full-time workers. This illustrates that women earn 69 cents for each dollar earned by men in full-time roles. This level of income gap emphasizes the urgency to address and rectify this ongoing disparity, where women, despite working full-time, face a more significant wage discrepancy compared to men in the same employment roles.
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Race
In Polk County, the population is predominantly White, constituting 79.88% of the total residents. Here are the key highlights from the analysis of income distribution by race:
- The median household income for White households is $58,889.
- In Polk County, despite the White population being the most populous, it is worth noting that Asian households actually reports the highest median household income, with a median income of $194,723. This reveals that, while Whites may be the most numerous in Polk County, Asian households experience greater economic prosperity in terms of median household income.
- In Polk County, the median household income for the households where the householder is White increased by $10,118(20.75%), between 2011 and 2021. The median household income, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars, was $48,771 in 2011 and $58,889 in 2021.
- In Polk County, the median household income for the households where the householder is Black or African American decreased by $5,375(13.60%), between 2011 and 2021. The median household income, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars, was $39,512 in 2011 and $34,137 in 2021.
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Year by year
Polk County, TX median household income trends by year, family type and household size (2010-2021):
- From 2010 to 2021, the median household income for Polk County increased by $12,135 (26.99%), as per the American Community Survey estimates.
- Between 2010 and 2021, median household income, adjusted for 2022 inflation, consistently increased year by year for all 12 years.
- The median household income has been consistently increasing over the last 12 years, and Polk County did not experience a single year with a decrease in median household income.
- It then further increased to $66,107 for 7-person households, the largest household size for which the bureau reported a median household income.
- With a Gini coefficient of 0.4437, it is evident that income distribution in Polk County, TX exihibits characterstics of moderate inequality .
- For the family households, the median income (in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars) was $66,951. For the non-family households, the median income (in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars) was $30,644.
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References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- Consumer Price Index retroactive series using current methods (R-CPI-U-RS)