Overview
2,894
Total Population
38.3
Median age
54.15%
Female population %
84.7:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
15-19 years
Largest age group
60.0
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
7
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Onawa's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Onawa is 38.3, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Onawa's population under 18 was 22.70%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Onawa's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 20.39% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Onawa, 17.10% were under the age of 15, 21.18% aged 15 to 29, 41.33% aged 30 to 64, 14.48% aged 65 to 84, and 5.91% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Onawa, IA population by age ➔
Gender
There are 240 more females than males in Onawa:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 54.15% females and 45.85% males in Onawa, IA.
- The Onawa, IA gender ratio is 84.7:100 i.e. 84.7 men to 100 women (0.847).
- For male population, the largest age group is 15-19 years with a population of 161.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 35-39 years with a population of 140.
Read more about Onawa, IA population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Onawa's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Onawa population: 95.09% are White, 0.07% are Black or African American, 1.31% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.14% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander and 2.38% are multiracial.
- Onawa's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 7 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 2,824 (97.58% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Onawa is White with a population of 2,752 (95.09% of the total population).
Read more about Onawa, IA population by race ➔
Year by year
Onawa's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 3,088 in the year 2000
- From 2000 to 2010, Onawa's population decreased by 87 (2.82%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Onawa's population decreased by 96 (3.20%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Onawa's population was lowest in year 2009 at 2,718.
Read more about Onawa, IA population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)