Overview
279,150
Total Population
31.3
Median age
49.24%
Female population %
103.1:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
15-19 years
Largest age group
55.2
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
170,73
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Merced County's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Merced County is 31.3, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Merced County's population under 18 was 29.58%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Merced County's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 11.10% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Merced County, 24.46% were under the age of 15, 23.74% aged 15 to 29, 40.70% aged 30 to 64, 9.90% aged 65 to 84, and 1.20% were 85 years of age and older.

Read more about Merced County, CA population by age ➔
Gender
There are 4,262 less females than males in Merced County:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 49.24% females and 50.76% males in Merced County, CA.
- The Merced County, CA gender ratio is 103.1:100 i.e. 103.1 men to 100 women (1.031).
- For male population, the largest age group is 15-19 years with a population of 12,971.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 10-14 years with a population of 12,114.

Read more about Merced County, CA population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Merced County's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Merced County population: 46.17% are White, 2.89% are Black or African American, 1.17% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 7.50% are Asian, 0.29% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 33.67% are some other race and 8.31% are multiracial.
- Merced County's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is no majority of any race in the county.
- By ethnicity, 170,73 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 108,42 (38.84% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Merced County is White with a population of 128,897 (46.17% of the total population).

Read more about Merced County, CA population by race ➔
Year by year
Merced County's population has not reached its peak yet and is showing a trend of further growth:
- The peak population was 290,014 in the year 2022
- From 2000 to 2010, Merced County's population increased by 44,569 (21.01%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Merced County's population increased by 25,105 (9.78%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Merced County's population was lowest in year 2000 at 212,140.

Read more about Merced County, CA population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)