Overview
634,139
Total Population
34.2
Median age
52.63%
Female population %
9:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
25-29 years
Largest age group
52.8
Total dependency ratio
Black or African American
Largest racial group
48,954
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Memphis's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Memphis is 34.2, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Memphis's population under 18 was 24.95%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Memphis's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 13.44% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Memphis, 21.11% were under the age of 15, 22.39% aged 15 to 29, 43.05% aged 30 to 64, 12.06% aged 65 to 84, and 1.38% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Memphis, TN population by age ➔
Gender
There are 33,397 more females than males in Memphis:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 52.63% females and 47.37% males in Memphis, TN.
- The Memphis, TN gender ratio is 9:100 i.e. 9 men to 100 women (0.900).
- For male population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 25,757.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 28,320.
Read more about Memphis, TN population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Memphis's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Memphis population: 27.08% are White, 64.57% are Black or African American, 0.31% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.67% are Asian, 0.04% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 3.66% are some other race and 2.68% are multiracial.
- Memphis's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of Black or African American population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 48,954 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 585,185 (92.28% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Memphis is Black or African American with a population of 409,433 (64.57% of the total population).
Read more about Memphis, TN population by race ➔
Year by year
Memphis's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 688,703 in the year 2000
- From 2000 to 2010, Memphis's population decreased by 36,354 (5.28%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Memphis's population decreased by 21,181 (3.25%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Memphis's population was lowest in year 2022 at 621,056.
Read more about Memphis, TN population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)