Overview
6.15 million
Total Population
38.9
Median age
51.29%
Female population %
95:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
55-59 years
Largest age group
51.4
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
650,357
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Maryland's population is old compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Maryland is 38.9, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Maryland's population under 18 was 22.33%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Maryland's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 15.45% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Maryland, 18.49% were under the age of 15, 19.15% aged 15 to 29, 46.91% aged 30 to 64, 13.60% aged 65 to 84, and 1.84% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Maryland population by age ➔
Gender
There are 158,253 more females than males in Maryland:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 51.29% females and 48.71% males in Maryland.
- The Maryland gender ratio is 95:100 i.e. 95 men to 100 women (0.950).
- For male population, the largest age group is 35-39 years with a population of 209,370.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 55-59 years with a population of 225,122.
Read more about Maryland population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Maryland's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Maryland population: 52.67% are White, 29.83% are Black or African American, 0.28% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 6.46% are Asian, 0.05% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 5.32% are some other race and 5.40% are multiracial.
- Maryland's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the state.
- By ethnicity, 650,357 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 5.50 million (89.42% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Maryland is White with a population of 3.24 million (52.67% of the total population).
Read more about Maryland population by race ➔
Year by year
Maryland's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 6,174,610 in the year 2021
- From 2000 to 2010, Maryland's population increased by 478,280 (9.01%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Maryland's population increased by 384,421 (6.64%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Maryland's population was lowest in year 2000 at 5,310,504.
Read more about Maryland population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)