Overview
2,752
Total Population
52.1
Median age
59.38%
Female population %
68.4:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
55-59 years
Largest age group
46.2
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
76
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Madison's population is old compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Madison is 52.1, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Madison's population under 18 was 16.93%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Madison's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 17.04% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Madison, 14.57% were under the age of 15, 17.77% aged 15 to 29, 50.62% aged 30 to 64, 16.32% aged 65 to 84, and 0.73% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Madison, IL population by age ➔
Gender
There are 516 more females than males in Madison:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 59.38% females and 40.63% males in Madison, IL.
- The Madison, IL gender ratio is 68.4:100 i.e. 68.4 men to 100 women (0.684).
- For male population, the largest age group is 55-59 years with a population of 210.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 212.
Read more about Madison, IL population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Madison's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Madison population: 50.76% are White, 44.73% are Black or African American, 0.36% are Asian, 0.80% are some other race and 3.34% are multiracial.
- Madison's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 76 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 2,676 (97.24% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Madison is White with a population of 1,397 (50.76% of the total population).
Read more about Madison, IL population by race ➔
Year by year
Madison's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 4,571 in the year 2006
- From 2000 to 2010, Madison's population decreased by 635 (14.01%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Madison's population decreased by 760 (19.50%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Madison's population was lowest in year 2022 at 3,092.
Read more about Madison, IL population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)