Iowa Population

Overview

3.18 million

Total Population

38.3

Median age

49.99%

Female population %

100.1:100

Gender ratio (M:F)

20-24 years

Largest age group

57.1

Total dependency ratio

White

Largest racial group

203,048

Hispanic population

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Age

Iowa's population is young compared to the rest of the country:

The median age in Iowa is 38.3, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
Iowa's population under 18 was 23.35%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
Iowa's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 17.00% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
Of the total population in Iowa, 19.33% were under the age of 15, 20.28% aged 15 to 29, 43.38% aged 30 to 64, 14.67% aged 65 to 84, and 2.33% were 85 years of age and older.

There are 912 less females than males in Iowa:

The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 49.99% females and 50.01% males in Iowa.
The Iowa gender ratio is 100.1:100 i.e. 100.1 men to 100 women (1.001).
For male population, the largest age group is 20-24 years with a population of 116,258.
For the female population, the largest age group is 20-24 years with a population of 108,749.

Iowa's population has become increasingly diverse:

Racial distribution of Iowa population: 87.93% are White, 3.74% are Black or African American, 0.34% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.49% are Asian, 0.13% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 1.47% are some other race and 3.89% are multiracial.
Iowa's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the state.
By ethnicity, 203,048 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 2.98 million (93.61% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
The largest racial group in Iowa is White with a population of 2.80 million (87.93% of the total population).

Iowa's population has not reached its peak yet and is showing a trend of further growth:

The peak population was 3,200,517 in the year 2022
From 2000 to 2010, Iowa's population increased by 122,628 (4.19%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
From 2010 to 2020, Iowa's population increased by 139,752 (4.58%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
Between the year 2000 and 2022, Iowa's population was lowest in year 2000 at 2,928,191.