Overview
2.29 million
Total Population
33.7
Median age
50.21%
Female population %
99.2:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
25-29 years
Largest age group
46.8
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
1.02 million
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Houston's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Houston is 33.7, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Houston's population under 18 was 24.60%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Houston's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 11.14% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Houston, 20.73% were under the age of 15, 22.74% aged 15 to 29, 45.39% aged 30 to 64, 9.80% aged 65 to 84, and 1.34% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Houston, TX population by age ➔
Gender
There are 9,454 more females than males in Houston:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 50.21% females and 49.79% males in Houston, TX.
- The Houston, TX gender ratio is 99.2:100 i.e. 99.2 men to 100 women (0.992).
- For male population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 105,059.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 106,016.
Read more about Houston, TX population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Houston's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Houston population: 46.82% are White, 22.59% are Black or African American, 0.51% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 6.79% are Asian, 0.05% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 12.46% are some other race and 10.78% are multiracial.
- Houston's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is no majority of any race in the city.
- By ethnicity, 1.02 million is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 1.27 million (55.45% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Houston is White with a population of 1.07 million (46.82% of the total population).
Read more about Houston, TX population by race ➔
Year by year
Houston's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 2,315,720 in the year 2019
- From 2000 to 2010, Houston's population increased by 120,239 (6.08%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Houston's population increased by 202,220 (9.64%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Houston's population was lowest in year 2000 at 1,977,408.
Read more about Houston, TX population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)