Overview
3,674
Total Population
43.6
Median age
50.24%
Female population %
99:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
50-54 years
Largest age group
55.9
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
25
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Essex town's population is old compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Essex town is 43.6, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Essex town's population under 18 was 27.84%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Essex town's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 14.04% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Essex town, 21.80% were under the age of 15, 14.32% aged 15 to 29, 49.84% aged 30 to 64, 12.71% aged 65 to 84, and 1.33% were 85 years of age and older.

Read more about Essex, Massachusetts population by age ➔
Gender
There are 18 more females than males in Essex town:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 50.24% females and 49.76% males in Essex, Massachusetts.
- The Essex, Massachusetts gender ratio is 99:100 i.e. 99 men to 100 women (0.990).
- For male population, the largest age group is 60-64 years with a population of 186.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 50-54 years with a population of 215.

Read more about Essex, Massachusetts population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Essex town's population is moderately diverse:
- Racial distribution of Essex town population: 98.86% are White, 0.41% are some other race and 0.73% are multiracial.
- Essex town's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the town.
- By ethnicity, 25 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 3,649 (99.32% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Essex town is White with a population of 3,632 (98.86% of the total population).

Read more about Essex, Massachusetts population by race ➔
Year by year
Essex town's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 3,801 in the year 2019
- From 2000 to 2010, Essex town's population increased by 230 (7.00%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Essex town's population increased by 160 (4.55%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Essex town's population was lowest in year 2000 at 3,284.

Read more about Essex, Massachusetts population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)