Overview
213,545
Total Population
34.2
Median age
50.92%
Female population %
96.4:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
25-29 years
Largest age group
47.3
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
31,1
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Des Moines's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Des Moines is 34.2, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Des Moines's population under 18 was 23.92%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Des Moines's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 12.08% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Des Moines, 20.03% were under the age of 15, 23.42% aged 15 to 29, 44.46% aged 30 to 64, 10.59% aged 65 to 84, and 1.49% were 85 years of age and older.

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Gender
There are 3,929 more females than males in Des Moines:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 50.92% females and 49.08% males in Des Moines, IA.
- The Des Moines, IA gender ratio is 96.4:100 i.e. 96.4 men to 100 women (0.964).
- For male population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 8,948.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 10,129.

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Race / Ethnicity
Des Moines's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Des Moines population: 71.68% are White, 11.20% are Black or African American, 0.32% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 7.18% are Asian, 0.06% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 3.34% are some other race and 6.22% are multiracial.
- Des Moines's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
- By ethnicity, 31,1 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 182,445 (85.44% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Des Moines is White with a population of 153,067 (71.68% of the total population).

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Year by year
Des Moines's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 217,057 in the year 2017
- From 2000 to 2010, Des Moines's population increased by 5,407 (2.71%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Des Moines's population increased by 8,772 (4.28%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Des Moines's population was lowest in year 2004 at 196,254.

Read more about Des Moines, IA population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)