Cumberland, MD Population

Overview

19,028

Total Population

40.7

Median age

51.45%

Female population %

94.4:100

Gender ratio (M:F)

20-24 years

Largest age group

65.9

Total dependency ratio

White

Largest racial group

407

Hispanic population

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Age

Cumberland's population is old compared to the rest of the country:

The median age in Cumberland is 40.7, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
Cumberland's population under 18 was 20.28%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
Cumberland's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 22.62% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
Of the total population in Cumberland, 17.08% were under the age of 15, 20.82% aged 15 to 29, 39.47% aged 30 to 64, 18.87% aged 65 to 84, and 3.75% were 85 years of age and older.

There are 552 more females than males in Cumberland:

The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 51.45% females and 48.55% males in Cumberland, MD.
The Cumberland, MD gender ratio is 94.4:100 i.e. 94.4 men to 100 women (0.944).
For male population, the largest age group is 20-24 years with a population of 775.
For the female population, the largest age group is 70-74 years with a population of 767.

Cumberland's population has become increasingly diverse:

Racial distribution of Cumberland population: 90.75% are White, 4.38% are Black or African American, 0.09% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.66% are Asian, 0.16% are some other race and 3.96% are multiracial.
Cumberland's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
By ethnicity, 407 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 18,621 (97.86% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
The largest racial group in Cumberland is White with a population of 17,267 (90.75% of the total population).

Cumberland's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:

The peak population was 21,719 in the year 2000
From 2000 to 2010, Cumberland's population decreased by 911 (4.19%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
From 2010 to 2020, Cumberland's population decreased by 1,786 (8.58%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
Between the year 2000 and 2022, Cumberland's population was lowest in year 2022 at 18,769.