Age of householder
Per the latest American Community Survey by the Census Bureau, Columbus sees its highest median household income among householders in the age group of 25 to 44 years old, at $27,923. Here are the key highlights for income distribution by age:
- In terms of income distribution across age cohorts, in Columbus, where there exist only two delineated age groups, the median household income is $27,923 for householders within the 25 to 44 years age group, compared to $25,378 for the 45 to 64 years age group.
- Notably, household income for individuals within the 25 to 44 years age group demonstrated a remarkable increase of $6,493(30.30%), escalating from a median of $21,430 in 2011 to $27,923 in 2021.
- 0 households where the householder is under 25 years old.
- 150(43.48%) households with a householder aged between 25 and 44 years.
- 124(35.94%) households with a householder aged between 45 and 64 years.
- 71(20.58%) households where the householder is over 65 years old.
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Gender
In Columbus, the population consists of 530 males (48.18%) and 570 females (51.82%). Here are the primary highlights from the gender-based income distribution analysis:
- In Columbus, the median income for all workers aged 15 years and older, regardless of work hours, was $23,806 for males and $10,472 for females.
- However, when specifically considering full-time, year-round workers within the same age group, the median income was $32,766 for males and $26,251 for females.
- In Columbus, the median income for all workers aged 15 years and older, regardless of work hours, was $23,806 for males and $10,472 for females.
- In Columbus, among full-time, year-round workers aged 15 years and older, males earned a median income of $32,766, while females earned $26,251, leading to a 20% gender pay gap among full-time workers. This illustrates that women earn 80 cents for each dollar earned by men in full-time roles. This analysis indicates a widening gender pay gap, showing a substantial income disparity where women, despite working full-time, face a more significant wage discrepancy compared to men in the same roles.
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Race
In Columbus, the population is predominantly White, constituting 76.18% of the total residents. Here are the key highlights from the analysis of income distribution by race:
- The median household income for White households is $26,179.
- In Columbus, despite the White population being the most populous, it is worth noting that Two or More Races households actually reports the highest median household income, with a median income of $34,229. This reveals that, while Whites may be the most numerous in Columbus, Two or More Races households experience greater economic prosperity in terms of median household income.
- In Columbus, the median household income for the households where the householder is White increased by $6,880(35.65%), between 2011 and 2021. The median household income, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars, was $19,299 in 2011 and $26,179 in 2021.
- As per the U.S. Census Bureau population data, in Columbus, there are no households where the householder is Black or African American; hence, the median household income for the Black or African American population is not applicable.
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Year by year
Columbus, NM median household income trends by year, family type and household size (2010-2021):
- From 2010 to 2021, the median household income for Columbus increased by $4,036 (17.99%), as per the American Community Survey estimates.
- Between 2010 and 2021, median household income, adjusted for 2022 inflation, experienced growth year by year for 7 years and declined for 4 years.
- The most significant year-by-year growth occured from 2017 to 2018, when the median household income increased by 5,905 (from $17,476 to $23,381). Similarly the most substantial year-by-year decline occured from 2010 to 2011, when the median household income decreased by 3,133 (from $22,432 to $19,299).
- It then further increased to $33,650 for 4-person households, the largest household size for which the bureau reported a median household income.
- With a Gini coefficient of 0.4241, it is evident that income distribution in Columbus, NM exihibits characterstics of moderate inequality .
- NA. For the non-family households, the median income (in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars) was $39,060.
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