Columbia, TN Population

Overview

40,957

Total Population

34.9

Median age

53.34%

Female population %

87.5:100

Gender ratio (M:F)

10-14 years

Largest age group

56.5

Total dependency ratio

White

Largest racial group

4,571

Hispanic population

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Age

Columbia's population is young compared to the rest of the country:

The median age in Columbia is 34.9, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
Columbia's population under 18 was 26.28%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
Columbia's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 14.07% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
Of the total population in Columbia, 22.03% were under the age of 15, 20.89% aged 15 to 29, 43.01% aged 30 to 64, 12.26% aged 65 to 84, and 1.80% were 85 years of age and older.

There are 2,739 more females than males in Columbia:

The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 53.34% females and 46.66% males in Columbia, TN.
The Columbia, TN gender ratio is 87.5:100 i.e. 87.5 men to 100 women (0.875).
For male population, the largest age group is 10-14 years with a population of 1,580.
For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 1,906.

Columbia's population has become increasingly diverse:

Racial distribution of Columbia population: 74.01% are White, 17.56% are Black or African American, 0.26% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.30% are Asian, 0.05% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 0.51% are some other race and 7.31% are multiracial.
Columbia's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
By ethnicity, 4,571 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 36,386 (88.84% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
The largest racial group in Columbia is White with a population of 30,314 (74.01% of the total population).

Columbia's population has not reached its peak yet and is showing a trend of further growth:

The peak population was 45,792 in the year 2022
From 2000 to 2010, Columbia's population increased by 1,351 (4.05%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
From 2010 to 2020, Columbia's population increased by 7,349 (21.16%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
Between the year 2000 and 2022, Columbia's population was lowest in year 2001 at 33,205.