Overview
5.72 million
Total Population
37.1
Median age
49.40%
Female population %
102.4:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
30-34 years
Largest age group
48.2
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
1.25 million
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Colorado's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Colorado is 37.1, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Colorado's population under 18 was 22.06%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Colorado's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 14.31% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Colorado, 18.21% were under the age of 15, 20.73% aged 15 to 29, 46.75% aged 30 to 64, 12.77% aged 65 to 84, and 1.54% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Colorado population by age ➔
Gender
There are 68,696 less females than males in Colorado:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 49.40% females and 50.60% males in Colorado.
- The Colorado gender ratio is 102.4:100 i.e. 102.4 men to 100 women (1.024).
- For male population, the largest age group is 30-34 years with a population of 234,150.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 30-34 years with a population of 213,339.
Read more about Colorado population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Colorado's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Colorado population: 78.76% are White, 4.09% are Black or African American, 0.93% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 3.20% are Asian, 0.14% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 4.52% are some other race and 8.35% are multiracial.
- Colorado's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the state.
- By ethnicity, 1.25 million is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 4.47 million (78.08% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Colorado is White with a population of 4.51 million (78.76% of the total population).
Read more about Colorado population by race ➔
Year by year
Colorado's population has not reached its peak yet and is showing a trend of further growth:
- The peak population was 5,839,926 in the year 2022
- From 2000 to 2010, Colorado's population increased by 719,262 (16.62%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Colorado's population increased by 737,326 (14.61%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Colorado's population was lowest in year 2000 at 4,328,277.
Read more about Colorado population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)