Overview
374,861
Total Population
36.2
Median age
51.78%
Female population %
93.1:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
25-29 years
Largest age group
47.2
Total dependency ratio
Black or African American
Largest racial group
45,805
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Cleveland's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Cleveland is 36.2, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Cleveland's population under 18 was 21.78%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Cleveland's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 14.15% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Cleveland, 17.91% were under the age of 15, 22.63% aged 15 to 29, 45.31% aged 30 to 64, 12.40% aged 65 to 84, and 1.75% were 85 years of age and older.
Read more about Cleveland, OH population by age ➔
Gender
There are 13,361 more females than males in Cleveland:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 51.78% females and 48.22% males in Cleveland, OH.
- The Cleveland, OH gender ratio is 93.1:100 i.e. 93.1 men to 100 women (0.931).
- For male population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 16,674.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 25-29 years with a population of 17,093.
Read more about Cleveland, OH population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Cleveland's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Cleveland population: 38.61% are White, 47.37% are Black or African American, 0.48% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.49% are Asian, 0.03% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 3.90% are some other race and 7.13% are multiracial.
- Cleveland's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is no majority of any race in the city.
- By ethnicity, 45,805 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 329,056 (87.78% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Cleveland is Black or African American with a population of 177,586 (47.37% of the total population).
Read more about Cleveland, OH population by race ➔
Year by year
Cleveland's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 476,575 in the year 2000
- From 2000 to 2010, Cleveland's population decreased by 80,480 (16.89%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Cleveland's population decreased by 24,278 (6.13%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Cleveland's population was lowest in year 2022 at 361,607.
Read more about Cleveland, OH population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)