Overview
38,471
Total Population
37.0
Median age
50.48%
Female population %
98.1:100
Gender ratio (M:F)
20-24 years
Largest age group
59.2
Total dependency ratio
White
Largest racial group
1,383
Hispanic population
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Brown County's population is young compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Brown County is 37.0, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
- Brown County's population under 18 was 23.60%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
- Brown County's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 17.28% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
- Of the total population in Brown County, 19.90% were under the age of 15, 21.04% aged 15 to 29, 41.77% aged 30 to 64, 14.68% aged 65 to 84, and 2.60% were 85 years of age and older.

Read more about Brown County, SD population by age ➔
Gender
There are 369 more females than males in Brown County:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 50.48% females and 49.52% males in Brown County, SD.
- The Brown County, SD gender ratio is 98.1:100 i.e. 98.1 men to 100 women (0.981).
- For male population, the largest age group is 20-24 years with a population of 1,535.
- For the female population, the largest age group is 20-24 years with a population of 1,500.

Read more about Brown County, SD population by gender ➔
Race / Ethnicity
Brown County's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Brown County population: 86.59% are White, 2.50% are Black or African American, 3.46% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 3.48% are Asian, 0.16% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 0.80% are some other race and 3.01% are multiracial.
- Brown County's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the county.
- By ethnicity, 1,383 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 37,088 (96.41% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
- The largest racial group in Brown County is White with a population of 33,313 (86.59% of the total population).

Read more about Brown County, SD population by race ➔
Year by year
Brown County's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 39,332 in the year 2017
- From 2000 to 2010, Brown County's population increased by 1,195 (3.37%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
- From 2010 to 2020, Brown County's population increased by 1,567 (4.27%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
- Between the year 2000 and 2022, Brown County's population was lowest in year 2003 at 35,039.

Read more about Brown County, SD population by year ➔
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)