Alabama Population

Overview

5.00 million

Total Population

39.3

Median age

51.38%

Female population %

94.6:100

Gender ratio (M:F)

55-59 years

Largest age group

54.9

Total dependency ratio

White

Largest racial group

224,659

Hispanic population

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Age

Alabama's population is old compared to the rest of the country:

The median age in Alabama is 39.3, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
Alabama's population under 18 was 22.46%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
Alabama's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 16.90% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
Of the total population in Alabama, 18.55% were under the age of 15, 19.77% aged 15 to 29, 44.78% aged 30 to 64, 15.22% aged 65 to 84, and 1.68% were 85 years of age and older.

There are 138,269 more females than males in Alabama:

The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 51.38% females and 48.62% males in Alabama.
The Alabama gender ratio is 94.6:100 i.e. 94.6 men to 100 women (0.946).
For male population, the largest age group is 10-14 years with a population of 167,636.
For the female population, the largest age group is 60-64 years with a population of 175,700.

Alabama's population has become increasingly diverse:

Racial distribution of Alabama population: 66.80% are White, 26.50% are Black or African American, 0.43% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.40% are Asian, 0.03% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 1.72% are some other race and 3.11% are multiracial.
Alabama's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the state.
By ethnicity, 224,659 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 4.77 million (95.50% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
The largest racial group in Alabama is White with a population of 3.34 million (66.80% of the total population).

Alabama's population has not reached its peak yet and is showing a trend of further growth:

The peak population was 5,074,296 in the year 2022
From 2000 to 2010, Alabama's population increased by 334,017 (7.50%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
From 2010 to 2020, Alabama's population increased by 245,848 (5.14%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
Between the year 2000 and 2022, Alabama's population was lowest in year 2000 at 4,451,497.