Ohio Population by Age

The median age in Ohio is 39.6, as per 2018-2022 ACS 5 -Year Estimates. Of the total population, 18.12% were under the age of 15, 19.71% aged 15 to 29, 44.61% aged 30 to 64, 15.46% aged 65 to 84, and 2.12% were 85 years of age and older.
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Updated Jul 26, 2024

Ohio population age distributions

A complete breakdown of Ohio's age demographics from 0 to 85 years, distributed across 18 age groups is listed in the table below.

Age Group Population % of Total Population
Under 5 years 676,403 5.74%
5 to 9 years 703,014 5.97%
10 to 14 years 754,732 6.41%
15 to 19 years 774,706 6.58%
20 to 24 years 768,124 6.52%
25 to 29 years 778,785 6.61%
30 to 34 years 765,988 6.51%
35 to 39 years 729,611 6.2%
40 to 44 years 710,249 6.03%
45 to 49 years 701,584 5.96%
50 to 54 years 745,981 6.34%
55 to 59 years 799,037 6.79%
60 to 64 years 797,907 6.78%
65 to 69 years 683,897 5.81%
70 to 74 years 541,388 4.6%
75 to 79 years 358,642 3.05%
80 to 84 years 235,341 2%
85 years and over 249,294 2.12%
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Ohio population by age group

Key stats
3.68 million
Population under 25 years
2.98 million
Population aged 25-44
3.04 million
Population aged 45-64
2.07 million
Population aged 65+

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022

FIGURE 1

Ohio population by age group.

The largest age group is 55 to 59 years with a population of 799,037 (6.79% of the total population).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

The largest age group in Ohio was for the group of age 55 to 59 years with a population of 799,037 (6.79%), according to the 2018-2022 American Community Survey.

At the same time, the smallest age group in Ohio was the 80 to 84 years with a population of 235,341 (2%).

Ohio population by age cohort

To better understand the age distribution of Ohio's population, we divided it into the following 3 cohorts:

  • Children : Under the age of 18 years
  • Adults (working population): Between the age of 18 and 64 years
  • Seniors: 65 years and above

FIGURE 2

Ohio population by age cohort

The largest age group was 18 to 64 years with a population of 7.11 million (60.41% of the total population).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

Ohio population by age cohort

Here's the population for each of the three cohorts.

Age Group Population % of Total Population
Under 18 years 2,593,322 22.02%
18 to 64 years 7,112,799 60.41%
65 years and over 2,068,562 17.57%
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Key stats for each age cohort as per our analysis of U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey:

  • Ohio 's population under 18 was 22.02%, compared to the 22.11% nationwide.
  • Ohio's working population (between 18 and 64) was 60.41%, compared to 61.36% nationwide.
  • Ohio's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 17.57% as compared to 16.53% nationwide.

Ohio population pyramid

Population pyramid for Ohio is charted below using the estimates from U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. A wide base suggests population increase, narrow base indicates declining birth rates.

Key stats from our analysis of the Ohio's population pyramid:

  • Youth dependency ratio, which is the number of children aged 0-14 per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Ohio, is 28.2.
  • Old-age dependency ratio, which is the number of persons aged 65 or over per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Ohio, is 27.3.
  • Total dependency ratio for Ohio is 55.5.
  • Potential support ratio, which is the number of youth (working age population) per elderly, for Ohio is 3.7.

FIGURE 3

Ohio population pyramid

Ohio population distrubution across age and gender. A wide base suggests population increase, narrow base indicates declining birth rates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

Ohio population pyramid

Here's the Ohio's male and female population across different age groups .

Age Group Population(Male) Population(Female) Total Population
Under 5 years 345,614 330,789 676,403
5 to 9 years 362,111 340,903 703,014
10 to 14 years 385,028 369,704 754,732
15 to 19 years 396,163 378,543 774,706
20 to 24 years 392,221 375,903 768,124
25 to 29 years 396,217 382,568 778,785
30 to 34 years 386,219 379,769 765,988
35 to 39 years 367,460 362,151 729,611
40 to 44 years 357,001 353,248 710,249
45 to 49 years 351,957 349,627 701,584
50 to 54 years 374,681 371,300 745,981
55 to 59 years 395,531 403,506 799,037
60 to 64 years 387,676 410,231 797,907
65 to 69 years 324,832 359,065 683,897
70 to 74 years 253,961 287,427 541,388
75 to 79 years 155,145 203,497 358,642
80 to 84 years 96,756 138,585 235,341
85 years and over 86,163 163,131 249,294
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Things to know

What is the population of Ohio under 18?

Ohio's population under the age of 18 is 2.59 million, as per the latest U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey estimates. This population is 22.02% of the total resident population of Ohio.

What is the aging population in Ohio?

Ohio's population aged 65 years and above was 2.07 million. As per the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, this population is 17.57% of the entire population.

References

Datasets

Explore datasets by year of publication.
2024
Ohio Age Group Population Dataset: A Complete Breakdown of Ohio Age Demographics from 0 to 85 Years and Over, Distributed Across 18 Age Groups // 2024 Edition
Last updated July 24, 2024
ACS
Free
Neilsberg
CSV, JSON
2018-2022
CC BY 4.0
About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Ohio population distribution across 18 age groups. It lists the population in each age group along with the percentage population relative of the total population for Ohio. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Ohio by age. For example, using this dataset, we can identify the largest age group in Ohio.

Key observations

The largest age group in Ohio was for the group of age 55 to 59 years years with a population of 799,037 (6.79%), according to the ACS 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates. At the same time, the smallest age group in Ohio was the 80 to 84 years years with a population of 235,341 (2%). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates

Age groups:

  • Under 5 years
  • 5 to 9 years
  • 10 to 14 years
  • 15 to 19 years
  • 20 to 24 years
  • 25 to 29 years
  • 30 to 34 years
  • 35 to 39 years
  • 40 to 44 years
  • 45 to 49 years
  • 50 to 54 years
  • 55 to 59 years
  • 60 to 64 years
  • 65 to 69 years
  • 70 to 74 years
  • 75 to 79 years
  • 80 to 84 years
  • 85 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

  • Age Group: This column displays the age group in consideration
  • Population: The population for the specific age group in the Ohio is shown in this column.
  • % of Total Population: This column displays the population of each age group as a proportion of Ohio total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Ohio Population by Age. You can refer the same here

Ohio Age Cohorts Dataset: Children, Working Adults, and Seniors in Ohio - Population and Percentage Analysis // 2024 Edition
Last updated July 24, 2024
ACS
Free
Neilsberg
CSV, JSON
2018-2022
CC BY 4.0
About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Ohio population by age cohorts (Children: Under 18 years; Working population: 18-64 years; Senior population: 65 years or more). It lists the population in each age cohort group along with its percentage relative to the total population of Ohio. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution across children, working population and senior population for dependency ratio, housing requirements, ageing, migration patterns etc.

Key observations

The largest age group was 18 to 64 years with a poulation of 7.11 million (60.41% of the total population). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

Age cohorts:

  • Under 18 years
  • 18 to 64 years
  • 65 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

  • Age Group: This column displays the age cohort for the Ohio population analysis. Total expected values are 3 groups ( Children, Working Population and Senior Population).
  • Population: The population for the age cohort in Ohio is shown in the following column.
  • Percent of Total Population: The population as a percent of total population of the Ohio is shown in the following column.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Ohio Population by Age. You can refer the same here

Ohio Population Pyramid Dataset: Age Groups, Male and Female Population, and Total Population for Demographics Analysis // 2024 Edition
Last updated July 24, 2024
ACS
Free
Neilsberg
CSV, JSON
2018-2022
CC BY 4.0
About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the data for the Ohio population pyramid, which represents the Ohio population distribution across age and gender, using estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates. It lists the male and female population for each age group, along with the total population for those age groups. Higher numbers at the bottom of the table suggest population growth, whereas higher numbers at the top indicate declining birth rates. Furthermore, the dataset can be utilized to understand the youth dependency ratio, old-age dependency ratio, total dependency ratio, and potential support ratio.

Key observations

  • Youth dependency ratio, which is the number of children aged 0-14 per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Ohio, is 28.2.
  • Old-age dependency ratio, which is the number of persons aged 65 or over per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Ohio, is 27.3.
  • Total dependency ratio for Ohio is 55.5.
  • Potential support ratio, which is the number of youth (working age population) per elderly, for Ohio is 3.7.
Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

Age groups:

  • Under 5 years
  • 5 to 9 years
  • 10 to 14 years
  • 15 to 19 years
  • 20 to 24 years
  • 25 to 29 years
  • 30 to 34 years
  • 35 to 39 years
  • 40 to 44 years
  • 45 to 49 years
  • 50 to 54 years
  • 55 to 59 years
  • 60 to 64 years
  • 65 to 69 years
  • 70 to 74 years
  • 75 to 79 years
  • 80 to 84 years
  • 85 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

  • Age Group: This column displays the age group for the Ohio population analysis. Total expected values are 18 and are define above in the age groups section.
  • Population (Male): The male population in the Ohio for the selected age group is shown in the following column.
  • Population (Female): The female population in the Ohio for the selected age group is shown in the following column.
  • Total Population: The total population of the Ohio for the selected age group is shown in the following column.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Ohio Population by Age. You can refer the same here

If you're looking for datasets from another year, please feel free to contact us at research@neilsberg.com and we'll be happy to assist you further.

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