New Mexico population by race
The table below shows New Mexico's population by race.
| Race | Population | % of Total Population |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,250,614 | 59.20% |
| Black or African American | 44,894 | 2.13% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 198,140 | 9.38% |
| Asian | 34,400 | 1.63% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 1,849 | 0.09% |
| Some other race | 233,978 | 11.08% |
| Two or more races (multiracial) | 348,588 | 16.50% |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
New Mexico population by race
Of the 5 race categories (excluding ethnicity) identified by the Census Bureau, namely American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander and White; New Mexico has a population in all of the race categories.
This confirms that New Mexico's population has become increasingly diverse.
The percent distribution of New Mexico population by race (across all racial categories recognized by the U.S. Census Bureau): 59.20% are white, 2.13% are Black or African American, 9.38% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.63% are Asian, 0.09% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 11.08% are some other race and 16.50% are multiracial.
New Mexico 's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority (i.e. more than 50% of the population belong to one particular race) of White population in the state.
As per the latest data estimates from American Community Survey's 5-year estimates:
1. The largest racial group in New Mexico is White with a population of 1.25 million (59.20% of the total population).
2. The multiracial population, i.e. population that identify themselves with two or more races , is 348,588 (16.50% of the total population).
Racial / Ethnic makeup of New Mexico
By ethnicity, 1.05 million (49.78% of the total population) is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 1.06 million (50.22% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
Of the Non-Hispanic population in New Mexico, the largest racial group is White alone with a population of 752,424 (70.93% of the total Non-Hispanic population).
FIGURE 2
New Mexico Non-Hispanic population by race
All percentages shown below are, % of New Mexico's Non-Hispanic population.
New Mexico Non-Hispanic population by race
The distribution of the Non-Hispanic population across various race categories
| Race | Population | % of Total Non-Hispanic Population |
|---|---|---|
| White alone | 752,424 | 70.93% |
| Black or African American alone | 37,996 | 3.58% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone | 178,608 | 16.84% |
| Asian alone | 32,214 | 3.04% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone | 1,117 | 0.11% |
| Some other race alone | 7,680 | 0.72% |
| Two or more races (multiracial) | 50,798 | 4.79% |
Among the Hispanic population in New Mexico, regardless of the race, the largest group is of Mexican origin, with a population of 685,873 (65.22% of the total Hispanic population).
FIGURE 3
New Mexico Hispanic or Latino population
All percentages shown below are, % of New Mexico's Hispanic population.
New Mexico Hispanic or Latino population
The distribution of the Hispanic or Latino population by their ancestries
| Origin | Population | % of Total Hispanic Population |
|---|---|---|
| Mexican | 685,873 | 65.22% |
| Puerto Rican | 10,796 | 1.03% |
| Cuban | 5,725 | 0.54% |
| Other Hispanic or Latino | 349,232 | 33.21% |
Things to know
What percentage of New Mexico is Hispanic?
As per the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates, 49.78% of New Mexico population is Hispanic.
Among the Hispanic population in New Mexico, regardless of the race, the largest group is of Mexican origin, with a population of 685,873 (65.22% of the total Hispanic population).
How many Black people does New Mexico have?
New Mexico has 44,894 Black or African American population as per the estimates from the latest American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Overall 2.13% of the total population (excluding multiracial) in New Mexico is Black.
What is the largest minority group in New Mexico?
With 50.22% of the total population, Non-Hispanics are the largest ethnic minority in New Mexico.
That being said, with a 11.08% of the total population, Some other races are the largest racial minority in New Mexico.
What is the majority race in New Mexico?
With a population of 1.25 million (59.20% of the total population), Whites are the largest racial majority in New Mexico.
Some other races are second largest race in New Mexico, with 11.08% of the total population.
References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates
