2025

Cities in Madison County, NY ranked by White Population

This list ranks the 27 cities in Madison County based on their White population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in these cities over the past five years.
Updated Jan 24, 2025

Top 5 cities with the largest White population in Madison County

  • 1
    Sullivan town
    White population in Sullivan town is 14,488
    94.68% of Sullivan town population is White
  • 2
    Oneida
    White population in Oneida is 9,778
    91.13% of Oneida population is White
  • 3
    Lenox town
    White population in Lenox town is 8,343
    86.82% of Lenox town population is White
  • 4
    Cazenovia town
    White population in Cazenovia town is 6,487
    92.00% of Cazenovia town population is White
  • 5
    Hamilton town
    White population in Hamilton town is 5,715
    87.07% of Hamilton town population is White

List of 27 cities in Madison County, NY by White Population

Rank by White Population
City
White Population
% of Total City Population
% of Total Madison County White Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Sullivan town 14,488 94.68% 17.37%
2 Oneida 9,778 91.13% 11.73%
3 Lenox town 8,343 86.82% 10.01%
4 Cazenovia town 6,487 92.00% 7.78%
5 Hamilton town 5,715 87.07% 6.85%
6 Chittenango 4,740 95.22% 5.68%
7 Canastota 4,300 82.44% 5.16%
8 3,580 84.85% 4.29%
9 3,379 80.86% 4.05%
10 2,719 95.81% 3.26%
11 2,555 87.59% 3.06%
12 2,307 94.47% 2.77%
13 1,912 96.18% 2.29%
14 1,701 97.87% 2.04%
15 1,655 92.00% 1.98%
16 1,647 95.81% 1.98%
17 1,387 84.42% 1.66%
18 1,290 99.15% 1.55%
19 1,246 92.16% 1.49%
20 1,172 73.39% 1.41%
21 756 49.35% 0.91%
21 756 49.35% 0.91%
22 534 93.52% 0.64%
23 528 91.83% 0.63%
24 398 95.44% 0.48%
25 390 97.99% 0.47%
26 378 99.47% 0.45%

Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks cities in Madison County, NY by their White population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census Defines White Population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their race, meaning individuals can choose one or more racial categories when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as White, whether alone or in combination with another race.
Here are a few important things to know about how race is reported:
  • Some people identify as White alone, while others identify as White along with another race (such as White and White).
  • Hispanic / Latino origin is reported separately from race, so someone can be both Hispanic and White .
  • We’ve used the “White alone or in combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the White population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as White alone or in combination in cities. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as White .
  2. % of Total Madison County White Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. White population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small White populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • Cities that don’t have any reported White population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where White populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.