2025

Cities in Aroostook County, ME ranked by Non-Hispanic Native American Population

This list ranks the 64 cities in Aroostook County based on their Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in these cities over the past five years.
Updated Feb 11, 2025

Top 5 cities with the largest Non-Hispanic Native American population in Aroostook County

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  • 1
    Houlton town
    Non-Hispanic Native American population in Houlton town is 211
    3.42% of Houlton town population is Non-Hispanic Native American
  • 2
    Presque Isle
    Non-Hispanic Native American population in Presque Isle is 197
    2.16% of Presque Isle population is Non-Hispanic Native American
  • 3
    Caribou
    Non-Hispanic Native American population in Caribou is 81
    1.03% of Caribou population is Non-Hispanic Native American
  • 4
    Limestone town
    Non-Hispanic Native American population in Limestone town is 67
    4.20% of Limestone town population is Non-Hispanic Native American
  • 5
    Hodgdon town
    Non-Hispanic Native American population in Hodgdon town is 50
    3.41% of Hodgdon town population is Non-Hispanic Native American

List of 64 cities in Aroostook County, ME by Non-Hispanic Native American Population

View Methodology
Rank by Non-Hispanic Native American Population
City
Non-Hispanic Native American Population
% of Total City Population
% of Total Aroostook County Non-Hispanic Native American Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Houlton town 211 3.42% 24.09%
2 Presque Isle 197 2.16% 22.49%
3 Caribou 81 1.03% 9.25%
4 Limestone town 67 4.20% 7.65%
5 Hodgdon town 50 3.41% 5.71%
6 Island Falls town 31 3.57% 3.54%
7 Easton town 29 2.01% 3.31%
7 29 5.25% 3.31%
8 22 0.62% 2.51%
8 22 11.17% 2.51%
9 18 2.46% 2.05%
10 14 2.87% 1.60%
11 9 13.24% 1.03%
12 8 0.52% 0.91%
12 8 1.78% 0.91%
13 7 0.57% 0.80%
13 7 1.38% 0.80%
13 7 2.32% 0.80%
13 7 1.05% 0.80%
14 6 2.04% 0.68%
15 5 0.57% 0.57%
15 5 1.06% 0.57%
16 4 1.13% 0.46%
16 4 0.96% 0.46%
16 4 0.22% 0.46%
16 4 0.27% 0.46%
17 3 3.80% 0.34%
17 3 2.00% 0.34%
17 3 2.80% 0.34%
18 2 0.23% 0.23%
18 2 0.66% 0.23%
18 2 0.54% 0.23%
18 2 0.15% 0.23%
19 1 0.44% 0.11%
19 1 0.31% 0.11%
19 1 0.08% 0.11%

List of cities with no Non-Hispanic Native American Population in Aroostook County, ME

According to data from the United States Census Bureau, the following cities in Aroostook County have no recorded Non-Hispanic Native American population*:
  • Blaine town
  • Castle Hill town
  • Cyr plantation
  • Dyer Brook town
  • Eagle Lake town
  • Fort Kent town
  • Frenchville town
  • Garfield plantation
  • Glenwood plantation
  • Hamlin town
  • Macwahoc plantation
  • Madawaska town
  • Mapleton town
  • Masardis town
  • Merrill town
  • Moro plantation
  • Nashville plantation
  • New Canada town
  • Orient town
  • Reed plantation
  • St. Agatha town
  • St. Francis town
  • Smyrna town
  • Stockholm town
  • Wade town
  • Wallagrass town
  • Weston town
  • Winterville plantation
* These cities were not included in the ranking above, as they do not meet the population criteria. It is possible that a small population exists but was not reported or captured due to limitations or variations in Census data collection and reporting.

Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks cities in Aroostook County, ME by their Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census Defines Non-Hispanic Native American Population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their race, meaning individuals can choose one or more racial categories when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as Non-Hispanic Native American, whether alone or in combination with another race.
Here are a few important things to know about how race is reported:
  • Some people identify as Non-Hispanic Native American alone, while others identify as Non-Hispanic Native American along with another race (such as Non-Hispanic Native American and White).
  • Hispanic / Latino origin is reported separately from race, so someone can be both Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Native American .
  • We’ve used the “Non-Hispanic Native American alone or in combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Non-Hispanic Native American population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Non-Hispanic Native American alone or in combination in cities. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Non-Hispanic Native American .
  2. % of Total Aroostook County Non-Hispanic Native American Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Non-Hispanic Native American population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small Non-Hispanic Native American populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • Cities that don’t have any reported Non-Hispanic Native American population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Non-Hispanic Native American populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.